31. Irritation in eyes is caused by the
pollutant
(A) Sulphur di-oxide
(B) Ozone
(C) PAN
(D) Nitrous oxide
Answer:(C)
32. Which is the source of
chlorofluorocarbons ?
(A) Thermal power plants
(B) Automobiles
(C) Refrigeration and Airconditioning
(D) Fertilizers
Answer:(C)
33. Which of the following is not a
renewable natural resource ?
(A) Clean air (B) Fertile soil
(C) Fresh water (D) Salt
Answer:(D)
34. Which of the following parameters is
not used as a pollution indicator in
water ?
(A) Total dissolved solids
(B) Coliform count
(C) Dissolved oxygen
(D) Density
Answer:(D)
35. S and P waves are associated with
(A) floods
(B) wind energy
(C) earthquakes
(D) tidal energy
Answer:(C)
36. Match Lists I and II and select the
correct answer from the codes given
below :
List – I List – II
(i) Ozone hole (a) Tsunami
(ii) Greenhouse (b) UV
effect
radiations
(c) Methane (iii) Natural hazards
(iv) Sustainable
development (d) Eco-centrism
Codes :
(i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
(A) (b) (c) (a) (d)
(B) (c) (b) (a) (d)
(C) (d) (c) (a) (b)
(D) (d) (b) (c) (a)
Answer:(A)
37. Indian Institute of Advanced Study is
located at
(A) Dharmshala
(B) Shimla
(C) Solan
(D) Chandigarh
Answer:(B)
38. Indicate the number of Regional Offices
of National Council of Teacher
Education.
(A) 04
(B) 05
(C) 06
(D) 08
Answer:(A)
39. Which of the following rights was
considered the “Heart and Soul” of the
Indian Constitution by Dr. B.R.
Ambedkar ?
(A) Freedom of Speech
(B) Right to Equality
(C) Right to Freedom of Religion
(D) Right to Constitutional Remedies
Answer:(D)
40. Who among the following created the
office of the District Collector in India ?
(A) Lord Cornwallis
(B) Warren Hastings
(C) The Royal Commission on
Decentralisation
(D) Sir Charles Metcalfe
Answer:(B)
41. The Fundamental Duties of a citizen
include
1. Respect for the Constitution, the
National Flag and the National
Anthem
2. To develop the scientific temper.
3. Respect for the Government.
4. To protect Wildlife.
Choose the correct answer from the
codes given below :
Codes :
(A) 1, 2 and 3
(B) 1, 2 and 4
(C) 2, 3 and 4
(D) 1, 3, 4 and 2
Answer:(B)
42. The President of India takes oath
(A) to uphold the sovereignty and
integrity of India.
(B) to bear true faith and allegiance to
the Constitution of India.
(C) to uphold the Constitution and
Laws of the country.
(D) to preserve, protect and defend
the Constitution and the law of
the country.
Answer:(D)
43. If you get an opportunity to teach a
visually challenged student along with
normal students, what type of treatment
would you like to give him in the
class ?
(A) Not giving extra attention because
majority may suffer.
(B) Take care of him sympathetically
in the class- room.
(C) You will think that blindness is
his destiny and hence you cannot
do anything.
(D) Arrange a seat in the front row
and try to teach at a pace
convenient to him.
Answer:(D)
44. Which of the following is not a
characteristic of a good achievement
test ?
(A) Reliability (B) Objectivity
(C) Ambiguity (D) Validity
Answer:(C)
45. Which of the following does not belong
to a projected aid ?
(A) Overhead projector
(B) Blackboard
(C) Epidiascope
(D) Slide projector
Answer:(B)
46. For a teacher, which of the following
methods would be correct for writing on
the blackboard ?
(A) Writing fast and as clearly as
possible.
(B) Writing the matter first and then
asking students to read it.
(C) Asking a question to students and
then writing the answer as stated
by them.
(D) Writing the important points as
clearly as possible.
Answer:(D)
47. A teacher can be successful if he/she
(A) helps students in becoming better
citizens
(B) imparts subject knowledge to
students
(C) prepares students to pass the
examination
(D) presents the subject matter in a
well organized manner
Answer:(D)
48. Dynamic approach to teaching means
(A) Teaching should be forceful and
effective
(B) Teachers should be energetic and
dynamic
(C) The topics of teaching should not
be static, but dynamic
(D) The students should be required to
learn through activities
Answer:(D)
49. The research that aims at immediate
application is
(A) Action Research
(B) Empirical Research
(C) Conceptual Research
(D) Fundamental Research
Answer:(A)
50. When two or more successive footnotes
refer to the same work which one of the
following expressions is used ?
(A) ibid (B) et.al
(C) op.cit : (D) loc.cit.
Answer:(A)
51. Nine year olds are taller than seven year
olds. This is an example of a reference
drawn from
(A) Vertical study
(B) Cross-sectional study
(C) Time series study
(D) Experimental study
Answer:(B)
52. Conferences are meant for
(A) Multiple target groups
(B) Group discussions
(C) Show-casing new Research
(D) All the above
Answer:(D)
53. Ex Post Facto research means
(A) The research is carried out after
the incident
(B) The research is carried out prior
to the incident
(C) The research is carried out along
with the happening of an incident.
(D) The research is carried out
keeping in mind the possibilities
of an incident.
Answer:(A)
54. Research ethics do not include
(A) Honesty (B) Subjectivity
(C) Integrity (D) Objectivity
Answer:(B)
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions 55 to 60 :
James Madison said, “A people who mean to be their own governors must arm themselves
with power that knowledge gives.” In India, the Official Secrets Act, 1923 was a convenient
smokescreen to deny members of the public access to information. Public functioning has
traditionally been shrouded in secrecy. But in a democracy in which people govern themselves, it
is necessary to have more openness. In the maturing of our democracy, right to information is a
major step forward; it enables citizens to participate fully in the decision-making process that
affects their lives so profoundly. It is in this context that the address of the Prime Minister in the
Lok Sabha is significant. He said, “I would only like to see that everyone, particularly our civil
servants, should see the Bill in a positive spirit; not as a draconian law for paralyzing
Government, but as an instrument for improving Government-Citizen interface resulting in a
friendly, caring and effective Government functioning for the good of our People.” He further
said, “This is an innovative Bill, where there will be scope to review its functioning as we gain
experience. Therefore, this is a piece of legislation, whose working will be kept under constant
reviews.”
The Commission, in its Report, has dealt with the application of the Right to Information in
Executive, Legislature and Judiciary. The judiciary could be a pioneer in implementing the Act
in letter and spirit because much of the work that the Judiciary does is open to public scrutiny,
Government of India has sanctioned an e-governance project in the Judiciary for about ` 700
crores which would bring about systematic classification, standardization and categorization of
records. This would help the judiciary to fulfil its mandate under the Act. Similar capacity
building would be required in all other public authorities. The transformation from non-
transparency to transparency and public accountability is the responsibility of all three organs of
State.
55. A person gets power
(A) by acquiring knowledge
(B) from the Official Secrets Act, 1923
(C) through openings
(D) by denying public information
Answer:(A)
56. Right to Information is a major step forward to
(A) enable citizens to participate fully in the decision making process
(B) to make the people aware of the Act
(C) to gain knowledge of administration
(D) to make the people Government friendly
Answer:(A)
57. The Prime Minister considered the Bill
(A) to provide power to the civil servants
(B) as an instrument for improving Government-citizen interface resulting in a friendly,
caring and effective Government
(C) a draconian law against the officials
(D) to check the harassment of the people
Answer:(B)
58. The Commission made the Bill effective by
(A) extending power to the executive authorities
(B) combining the executive and legislative power
(C) recognizing Judiciary a pioneer in implementing the act in letter and spirit
(D) educating the people before its implementation
Answer:(C)
59. The Prime Minister considered the Bill innovative and hoped that
(A) It could be reviewed based on the experience gained on its functioning.
(B) The civil servants would see the Bill in a positive spirit.
(C) It would not be considered as a draconian law for paralyzing Government
(D) All the above
Answer:(D)
60. The transparency and public accountability is the responsibility of three organs of the State.
These three organs are
(A) Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and Judiciary
(B) Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and Executive
(C) Judiciary, Legislature and the Commission
(D) Legislature, Executive and Judiciary
Answer:(D)
Question No 31 to 60
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